In at present’s monetary world many corporations depend on the globalization to seek out success. That is no secret as increasingly corporations are working internationally. With this in thoughts, every nation has totally different accounting requirements for which the corporate should observe. This poses an issue to those worldwide firms, as they now should challenge reviews primarily based on the accounting requirements of the international locations during which they function. The answer to this drawback known as accounting commonplace harmonization. This harmonization is outlined by, “a political course of which goals to scale back variations in accounting practices internationally with the intention to obtain compatibility and comparability” (Hoarau 1). This answer would offer a standardized set of accounting requirements that every nation concerned must observe. On the floor this looks as if the proper answer to this drawback, however sadly this isn’t the case. Whereas there’s a clear upside to worldwide accounting commonplace harmonization, there’s additionally a draw back. This paper will describe the benefits in addition to the disadvantages to accounting commonplace harmonization.
The benefits of harmonization embrace offering comparability of economic statements throughout worldwide corporations and international locations. This gives many advantages to the businesses working and the international locations that undertake the standardized guidelines. The primary of those advantages is that investing in worldwide corporations is now simpler. Firms could be in contrast to one another with ease and the danger of investing is decreased. This can result in extra funding and an financial increase to each the nation and corporations. One other profit is that now rising third world international locations can undertake the brand new requirements with out going via the method to create their very own. This course of could be costly and time consuming however with harmonization this isn’t an issue. It additionally decreases the bills of worldwide corporations since they’d not have to, “consolidate divergent monetary data when multiple set of reviews is required to adjust to totally different nationwide legal guidelines or follow” (Turner 1). This enables corporations to take the cash they’d have spent on making these totally different monetary statements and make investments them again into their firm.
Pretty much as good as the thought of harmonization appears there are additionally some disadvantages to this idea. The primary is the language and tradition limitations of every nation. Translating a regular set of accounting rules to every totally different language can be extraordinarily tough since every language does not translate precisely to one another. One other draw back to harmonization is making an attempt to get each nation to agree on the set requirements. Since every nation believes that harmonizing accounting requirements will, “dilute the standard of their monetary reviews” (Roy 1) this turns into an more and more tough process. At the moment every nation with totally different requirements has totally different views on sure subjects corresponding to quantities of disclosure. Getting every nation to return to an settlement can be very difficult. Additionally, adoption of a brand new set of accounting requirements can be pricey to smaller corporations in smaller international locations that now have to determine how you can regulate to the brand new requirements.
The thought of making one set of accounting requirements for each nation to undertake looks as if a unprecedented concept however as we have seen there will also be some disadvantages and disadvantages. The benefits embrace creating comparability amongst monetary statements of corporations in numerous international locations in addition to permitting smarter and higher investing. Nonetheless, the drawbacks are that creating these standardized guidelines can be extraordinarily tough. The interpretation between totally different languages and the priorities of various international locations is what makes it so tough to perform. It’s clearly obvious globalized set of accounting requirements would profit everybody however creating the precise requirements that advantages everyone seems to be the foremost drawback.
Works cited
Hoarau, Christian. “American Hegemony Or Mutual Recognition With Benchmarks?.” European Accounting Evaluation four.2 (1995): 217-233. Enterprise Supply Premier. Net. 19 Nov. 2014.
Roy, P. Norman. “Worldwide Accounting Requirements – Why Hassle?.” Monetary Government 11.6 (1995): 1. Enterprise Supply Premier. Net. 19 Nov. 2014
Turner, John N. “Worldwide Harmonization: A Skilled Purpose.” Journal Of Accountancy 155.1 (1983): 58-66. Authorized Assortment. Net. 19 Nov. 2014